• Kali

Major Vellayani Devi Temple

Overview


Vellayani Devi temple is Located at Vellayani Lake in Vellayani, Thiruvananthapuram district in the state of Kerala, India. This temple is dedicated to Goddess Bhatrakali.


About the Temple


The Vellayani Devi temple is built in the Dravidian Architectural style; a famous architectural style of South India. The temple structure has a bronze roof with traditional art works. The temple has eastern and northern towers called Gopurams with adorable statues and carvings. The temple Gopurams function as the gateways through the walls that surround the temple complex.


About The Deity


The presiding deity of this temple is Goddess Bhadrakali. The idol is called as Thirumudi and is about 4.5 ft tall with ornaments of authentic gold and gems decked over it. The temple also houses the deities of Lord Shiva, Lord Ganesha and Lord Nagaraja.


Legend and Stories


The history says that Kelan Kulashekhara, a blacksmith, saw a frog with divine powers near the lake. He caught the frog and brought it to the Nair chieftains of the locality. Kulashekhara, then, constructed the Thiru mudi (idol) in which the divine spirit is stored. From then on, the right to perform the rituals is held by the Nair families. The priest of the temple also belongs to the blacksmith family.

Another part of the story says that Darika, a demon who received a boon from Lord Brahma went on to conquer the world by defeating the King of gods, Indra, with his immense power. His intolerable atrocities made the divine Sage Narada to request Lord Shiva to destroy Darika. Lord Shiva opened the Third Eye and created the ferocious Kali to destroy Darika who had received a boon that he can’t be killed by any human living in any of the fourteen worlds of the Hindu Mythology. Goddess Kali was a woman who was given birth by a divine power. Kali, the most ferocious form of Lord Shiva’s third eye did not stop even after killing the demon. She went on to kill all the human beings for whom Darika was killed. No God could stop her. Kali was finally calmed down after Lord Shiva, her creator, surrendered to her.


Festivals


Kaliyoottu Mahotsavam is the major festival of this temple. This is the longest non pilgrimage festival of all the festivals celebrated in India. This 50 day long festival is celebrated once in every three years. Kaliyoottu Mahotsavam literally means the festival to sumptuously feed the Goddess. This festival is very special and it attracts thousands of devotees from all over the country. The second most important festival is the Kalamkaval. During this festival, the priest carries the main idol on his head and performs a dance until he is unconscious. People believe that the Goddess gives strength to the Priest to carry the idol and dance. Other festivals of this temple include Karadikottu, Uchabali, Paranettu, Nilathilporu, Aaraattu and Pongala.


Temple Timing


The temple is open from 5.30 PM to 8 PM.
On Sundays, Tuesdays and Fridays: - 12.30 PM to 2 PM.
On the first day of all the Malayalam months, the temple will be open from 5.30 AM to 8 AM.

Poojas


Madhu Pooja is the special pooja performed to the Goddess.


How to Reach Majaor Vellayani Devi Temple

Airport

Nearest Airport: - Thiruvananthapuram International Airport at a distance of 15 kms from the temple.


Railways

Nearest rail head: - Thiruvananthapuram Central Railway station at a distance of 9 kms from the temple.


Road

Vellayani is 13 km from Thiruvananthapuram. The nearest bus station is the Thiruvananthapuram Bus stand. Buses, auto-rickshaws and taxis are available almost all the time to reach the temple.


Temple Address


Major Vellayani Temple,
Vellayani,
Thiruvananthapuram District,
Kerala State,
Pincode - 695020.

Significance

Devotees visit this temple to seek fulfillment of the following:-

  • Salvation
  • Wealth
  • Relief from diseases
  • Purchase of vehicles
  • Gain Knowledge
Shlokas

Jayantii Manggalaa Kaalii Bhadrakaalii Kapaalinii Durgaa Shivaa Kssamaa Dhaatrii Svaahaa Svadhaa Namostu Te

Meaning -We salute the Devi Kali, who is always victorious and always auspicious, we offer salutations to Bhadrakali Devi who wears a skull garland, we salute Shiva's consort and the embodiment of self-control and supports all beings, Devi Durga, who is Swaha as well as Swadha. We offer our salutations to you.

Om Maha Kalyai Ca Vidmahe Smasana Vasinyai Ca Dhimahi Tanno Kali Prachodayat

Meaning -Om the great Goddess Kali who stays in the ocean of life and burial grounds, we focus our energies on you, may you grant us our wishes and bless us

Kaalika Kalahey Gorey Paathuthvaam Parameshwari Mandapey Thathra Mathangi Thatha Sowmya Swayamwarey

Meaning -Let the ever charming, mother of the universe, protect us and stay in this mandap and bestow her blessing on us as mother Mathangi.

Katyayani Mahamaye Mahayoginyadheeshwari Nandgopsutam Devipatim Me Kuru Te Namah

Meaning -Oh Goddess Katyayani, the great vigour of the Lord, the owner of great magical power and the mighty one who controls all, please make the son of Nanda Maharaj my husband. I offer my salutations to you.

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